For the first time, South Korean customs authorities have thwarted an attempt to smuggle and distribute the critically endangered Komodo dragon. Despite the specimen being a juvenile, measuring about 50 cm, experts warn that the operation was highly dangerous, as Komodo dragons grow into venomous and ferocious predators, capable of reaching up to 3 meters in length.
Recently, Incheon Airport Regional Customs under the Korea Customs Service transferred several individuals to prosecutors without detention on charges of smuggling 1,865 rare exotic animals valued at approximately $1.3 million. The animals were smuggled from Thailand, Indonesia, and other countries over the past two years.
Among the smuggled creatures were Komodo dragons, whose international trade is strictly regulated under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). This marks the first recorded case of Komodo dragons being smuggled into South Korea.
Known as descendants of dinosaurs and the world’s largest lizards, Komodo dragons are formidable creatures. They combine massive size, speed, and venom.
They have been inhabiting the Earth for approximately 4 million years and are known for their aggressive nature. Fully grown adults can exceed 3 meters in length.
Experts warn that the illegal smuggling of such dangerous predators could result in severe harm to human life.
Komodo dragons are carnivorous and will eat almost anything. While they primarily feed on carrion, they also hunt and consume large herbivores like pigs and deer, and humans can also become their prey.
Their hunting method is highly strategic. They stealthily approach their target and launch a sudden attack, delivering venom through their bite. Previously, it was believed that bacteria from their mouths acted as a potent toxin to kill their prey slowly. However, in 2009, MRI scans revealed venom glands that secrete anticoagulant venom beneath their jaws.
YouTube features chilling videos of these giant reptiles swallowing large mammals whole after injecting them with venom.
Around 3,000 Komodo dragons inhabit various islands within Indonesia’s Komodo National Park. However, due to rising sea levels caused by climate change, their habitats are being encroached upon, pushing the species to extinction.
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