Before embarking on a holiday trip, we typically check the airports in our destination country. We consider factors like convenient access, flight costs, and transportation options from the airport to the city center. Airports are crucial as they mark the beginning and end of our travels.
Multiple airports are often available in densely populated areas and major cities. For example, London, the capital of the UK, is served by six airports, including Heathrow, Gatwick, and Luton. With so many options, choosing the right airport can be challenging.
However, surprisingly, there are countries without any airports. Let’s explore five such countries and the ways to reach them.
Vatican City State
Vatican City State, surrounded by Rome, Italy, is the smallest country in the world. The country’s area measures 0.44km² (0.17 square miles).
It is also widely known as the location of the Holy See. As a theocratic state with the Pope as its head of state, it is not an understatement to call it the heart of Catholicism.
Although it doesn’t have an airport, it’s not difficult to reach due to its proximity to Rome. From Rome’s Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport, a 30-minute taxi ride will quickly get you there. Among other options are buses or the metro.
Vatican City is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making it a significant historical location. It boasts iconic attractions such as St. Peter’s Basilica, a symbol of Catholicism, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel. This small but historically rich country is filled with beautiful and historic artifacts. For a deeper understanding of its history and culture, guided tours from travel agencies are highly recommended, offering enriching experiences.
Principality of Monaco
Monaco, the second smallest country in the world, is a city-state bordering France. It is known for its warm Mediterranean climate throughout the year and beautiful natural scenery. Due to its mild weather, Monaco is a popular vacation spot for Europeans.
Unlike the Vatican, which is located in the heart of Italy, Monaco is on the southeastern coast of France, a distance from the French capital, Paris. However, Nice Côte d’Azur International Airport is nearby, making it easy to reach. It’s a 30-minute taxi ride from Nice to Monaco.
With its casinos and luxury hotels, Monaco is an excellent destination for a luxurious vacation. The Monte Carlo Casino, built in 1863, symbolizes Monaco and has served as the backdrop for movies including 007 Casino Royale and Ocean’s Twelve. Even if you’re not interested in casinos, it’s worth a visit as it offers various themed events throughout the seasons.
Monaco is also the host of the Formula One. Held every May, intense races start on the roads surrounding the Mediterranean. Many F1 fans visit Monaco to watch the race with the beautiful scenery in the background. If you’re interested in racing, consider planning a trip to Monaco.
Principality of Andorra
The Principality of Andorra, nestled in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain, is a predominantly mountainous country. Despite its name’s similarity to the Italian city of Andora, they are entirely different locations.
Andorra’s rugged terrain means it lacks flat areas and does not have an airport. Consequently, transportation is somewhat limited, with access only to neighboring countries. The nearest airport is La Seu d’Urgell Airport in Spain, approximately a 35-minute from Andorra. However, this airport does not handle international flights, which limits accessibility. For better options, travelers should consider flying into Barcelona El Prat International Airport in Spain or Toulouse-Blagnac International Airport in France. Buses run every two hours from Barcelona to Andorra, taking about four hours.
Andorra’s mountainous landscape is ideal for ski resorts, making it a popular destination for ski enthusiasts during the winter season. The country also offers excellent hiking opportunities. Whether you’re into skiing or hiking, Andorra provides a refreshing escape.
Republic of San Marino
San Marino is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by Italy, similar to Vatican City. With a total area of 61.2 km², it is the third smallest country in Europe, after Vatican City and Monaco. The nearest airport is Federico Fellini International Airport in Rimini, Italy. It takes about 30 minutes to drive from Rimini to San Marino and about an hour by bus.
San Marino is the oldest republic in Europe and has a long history. While it may not offer a wealth of attractions, it exudes a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The country is rich in historical value, with traces of medieval Europe found throughout. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2008
Principality of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein, a principality between Switzerland and Austria, is renowned for having one of the wealthiest royal families in Europe.
To visit Liechtenstein, you can travel via Switzerland or Austria. The nearest airport is Zurich International Airport in Switzerland, about a 1.5-hour drive from Liechtenstein. Those opting for public transportation can take a train from Zurich to Sargans, a town near the border, and then transfer to a bus that will take them into Liechtenstein. The total travel time is comparable to driving. Liechtenstein accepts the Swiss Travel Pass, making it a convenient stop on a Swiss itinerary.
Nestled in the Alps, this country is celebrated for its stunning natural landscapes. Its well-preserved historic architecture makes visitors feel as though they’ve stepped into a fairy tale, and the serene, peaceful atmosphere preserves the charm of a small European town.
We’ve now highlighted five countries without airports. While most are small city-states, they offer rich travel experiences with diverse attractions. Though visiting them may require a detour through neighboring countries, it allows one to explore multiple destinations in a single trip. All five countries are in Europe, making them excellent additions to your next European journey.
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